The rapid expansion of digital technologies has transformed personal data into a valuable resource for economic, social, governmental, and technological activities. The increasing collection, processing, storage, and exchange of personal information, however, has generated serious concerns regarding...
Religious diversity is an inherent characteristic of contemporary societies and constitutes both a social resource and a potential source of conflict. In pluralistic societies, religious differences may generate constructive social interaction when accompanied by tolerance, justice, mutual respect,...
The relationship between human rights and Islamic law remains an important and contested issue in contemporary legal and social discourse. While human rights are frequently presented as universal principles grounded in human dignity, equality, freedom, and justice, Islamic law is rooted in the Qur'a...